An Analysis Of Turn Taking Strategies Used By Joko Widodo In An Interview With Metro Tv

  • Meilyana Exaudi Simbolon Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Medan, Indonesia
  • Naomi Anggraini Purba Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Medan, Indonesia
  • Herman Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Medan, Indonesia
  • Dumaris E. Silalahi Universitas HKBP Nommensen, Medan, Indonesia
Keywords: Conversation analysis, Turn taking strategies, Interview, Turn taking irregularities

Abstract

 The aim of this research is to find out the turn taking strategies, turn taking irregularities, and the reason of turn taking irregularities that used by the participants in the interview between Jokowi and Metro Tv entitled “Jokowi’s Moves Against Pandemic”. Problems raised in this research are: 1) What kind of turn taking strategies are used by the interviewee and interviewer?, 2) What kind of turn taking irregularities used by the interviewer and interviewee?, and 3) What is the reason of the interviewer and interviewee used turn taking irregularities? To answer the problems, qualitative research based on document or content analysis applied, since the data was in the form video of spoken words and sentences. The source of data in this research is the video and textual transcript of Jokowi’s interview with Metro TV. The result of this research shows that there are 110 data categorized as turn taking strategies, 57 taking the turn, 18 holding the turn, 35 yielding the turn. The researchers found 5 data categorized as turn taking irregularities, 3 overlaps, 2 interruption. And 5 data of reason of turn taking irregularities, that categorized in to 1 clarification, 2 correcting, 1 rejecting and 1 completing.

References

Abdullah, Id Haruddin Hanif. (2016.) “The Study of Turn Taking in Jane Eyre Movie 2011”. Muhammadiyah University of Surakarta. Surakarta

Ashour, Mohammed. (2018). Triangulation as Powerful Methodological Research Technique in Technology-Based Service. BMIJ, Vol 6, No 1, pp 193-208. Retrieved from : http://dx.doi.org/10.15295/bmij.v6i1.209

Creswell, J. W. (2014). Research design: Quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods approaches.3rd. London: SAGE Publications Ltd

Dewi, Fitriyah R., & Suharsono., Munir, Ahmad. (2018). Turn Taking Strategies Used and It’s Relation to EFL Learner’s Personality and Power in the Interaction of English Conversation Class. English, Teaching, Learning and Research Journal. Vol 4, no 2, pp 288-305. Retrieved from http://journal.uin-alauddin.ac.id/index.php/Eternal/article/view/6361/0

Fathimiyah, Fitroh. (2016). “Turn Taking Strategies Used by Donald Trump’s Interview in the University of Wisconsin-Green Bay”. Maulana Malik Ibrahim State Islamic University. Malang

Herman. (2015). Illocutionary Acts Analysis of Chinese in Pematangsiantar. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention, Volume 4 Issue 12, PP.41-48. Retrieved from http://www.ijhssi.org/papers/v4(12)/Version-2/E0401202041048.pdf

Hutabarat, E., Herman, Silalahi, D.E., and Sihombing, P. S. R. (2020). An Analysis of Ideational Metafunction on News Jakarta Post about Some Good Covid-19 Related News. VELES Voices of English Language Education Society, Vol 4, No 2 (2020), e-ISSN 2579-7484, PP. 142-151. Retrieved from http://e-journal.hamzanwadi.ac.id/index.php/veles/article/view/2526

Jong, Young Ok., Jung, Chae Kwan. (2015). The Development of Interview Technique in Language Studies Facilitating the Researcher’s Views on Interactive Encounters. Canadian Center of Science and Education. English Language Teaching, Vol 8, No 7, pp 30-19. Retrieved from : http://dx.doi.org/10.5539/elt.v8n7p30

Khan, Alamgur., and Khan, Slahuddin. (2017.) Communication Skills and It’s Role in the Development of the Student’s Academic Success. Journal of Education and Practice. Vol 8 No1. Retrieved from https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/EJ1131770.pdf

Lunenburg, Fred. (2010). Communication: The Process, Barriers, and Improving Effectiveness. Sam Houston state University. Texas. Retrieved from http://www.nationalforum.com/Electronic%20Journal%20Volumes/Lunenburg,%20Fred%20C,%20Communication%20Schooling%20V1%20N1%202010.pdf

Paltridge, Brian. (2012). Discourse Analysis. Bloomsbury Academic. India

Pasaribu, S., Herman, and Silalahi, D.E. (2019). The speech act between teacher and students in teaching and learning process. Multidisciplinary European Academic Journal, Vol. 1, No. 1. Available at: https://syniutajournals.com/index.php/MEAJ/article/view/94/87

Pasaribu, B., Herman, and Hutahaean, D. T. (2020). Students’ Difficulties in Translating Narrative Text from English into Indonesia at Grade VIII of SMP Negeri 9 Pematangsiantar. Acitya: Journal of Teaching & Education, 2(1), 13. Accessed from http://journals.umkt.ac.id/index.php/acitya/article/view/1311

Silalahi, D. E. (2015). The English Learners’ Comprehension on Figurative Language at FKIP UHN Pematangsiantar. Journal of English Department. Vol. 2(3): pp 60-69.

Sinaga, D., Herman., and Marpaung, T. I. (2020). Deixis in the Song Lyrics of Lewis Capaldi’s “Breach” Album. JOLLT Journal of Languages and Language Teaching, P-ISSN: 2338-0810, Vol 8, No 4 (2020), E-ISSN: 2621-1378, PP. 450-457. Retrieved from http://ojs.ikipmataram.ac.id/index.php/jollt/article/view/2843

Sinaga, Y. K., Herman, and Siahaan, P. L. (2020). The Effect of Partner Reading Strategy on Reading Comprehension. Journal of English Education and Teaching (JEET), e-ISSN: 2622-5867, p-ISSN: 2685-743x, Volume 4 number 2, June 2020, Page 206-218. Retrieved from https://ejournal.unib.ac.id/index.php/JEET/article/view/10206

Sinaga, H., Herman., and Pasaribu, E. (2020). The Effect of Anagram Game on Students’ Vocabulary Achievement at Grade Eight of SMP Negeri 8 Pematangsiantar. Journal of English Educational Study, Volume 3 Issue 1 May 2020, Page 51-60

E-ISSN: 2655-0776. Retrieved from http://jurnal.stkippersada.ac.id/jurnal/index.php/JEES/article/view/655

Thao, N. V. and Herman. (2020). An Analysis of Deixis to Song Lyrics “My Heart Will Go on” by Celine Dion. Communication and Linguistics Studies. Vol. 6, No. 2, 2020, pp. 23-26. Retrieved from http://www.sciencepublishinggroup.com/journal/paperinfo?journalid=357&doi=10.11648/j.cls.20200602.12

Yule, G. (2010). The study of language. Fourth Edition. New York: Cambridge University Press

Published
2021-03-19
How to Cite
Meilyana Exaudi Simbolon, Naomi Anggraini Purba, Herman, & Dumaris E. Silalahi. (2021). An Analysis Of Turn Taking Strategies Used By Joko Widodo In An Interview With Metro Tv. Central Asian Journal of Literature, Philosophy and Culture, 2(3), 24-35. https://doi.org/10.47494/cajlpc.v2i3.79
Section
Articles