Community Adaptation Strategy to Flood in Padang City, Case Study: Tabing Banda Gadang
Abstract
The Padang City is the capital of the province of West Sumatra, as an urban area, the Padang City still has problems with environmental disasters such as floods. To reduce the adverse effects of adaptation strategies it is very important to plan future mitigation actions that can be investigated at the local level. Therefore, to find out the flood adaptation strategy in Padang City at the community level, the study was conducted in a flood-prone area of Padang City, namely Tabing Banda Gadang. The results of the study indicate that various adaptation strategies have been practiced by the local community, generally accepted adaptation practices where adaptation is taken at the household level prevailing at the time of the interview, this strategy includes the reuse of materials or equipment that are not damaged, the results of the interview found that only some small communities adapt by increasing the number of floors. Reducing and changing flood vulnerability is part of the main responsibility between government and society. Sometimes local governments and communities do not always understand the local situation, there is an urgent need to be able to provide a more efficient disaster response.
References
2. Hermon, D., Putra, A., & Oktorie, O. (2018). Suitability Evaluation of Space Utilization Based on Enviromental Sustainability at The Coastal Area of Bungus Bay in Padang City, Indonesia. International Journal of GEOMATE, 14(41), 193-202.
3. O'Sullivan, J. N. (2020). The social and environmental influences of population growth rate and demographic pressure deserve greater attention in ecological economics. Ecological Economics, 172, 106648.
4. Nurpasari, F., & Febriamansyah, R. (2020, October). Study of the public perspectives on the problems of Batang Kuranji River Basin management in Padang City, West Sumatra, Indonesia. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 583, No. 1, p. 012036). IOP Publishing.
5. Dhiman, R., VishnuRadhan, R., Eldho, T. I., & Inamdar, A. (2019). Flood risk and adaptation in Indian coastal cities: recent scenarios. Applied Water Science, 9(1), 1-16.
6. Baccini, L., & Leemann, L. (2020). Do natural disasters help the environment? How voters respond and what that means. Political Science Research and Methods, 1-17.
7. Navarro, O., Krien, N., Rommel, D., Deledalle, A., Lemée, C., Coquet, M., & Fleury-Bahi, G. (2020). Coping Strategies Regarding Coastal Flooding Risk in a Context of Climate Change in a French Caribbean Island. Environment and Behavior, 0013916520916253.
8. Few, R. (2003). Flooding, vulnerability and coping strategies: local responses to a global threat. Progress in Development studies, 3(1), 43-58.
9. Van Aalst, M. K., Cannon, T., & Burton, I. (2008). Community level adaptation to climate change: the potential role of participatory community risk assessment. Global environmental change, 18(1), 165-179.
10. Smith, R. A. (2018). Risk perception and adaptive responses to climate change and climatic variability in northeastern St. Vincent. Journal of Environmental Studies and Sciences, 8(1), 73-85.
11. Walker-Springett, K., Butler, C., & Adger, W. N. (2017). Wellbeing in the aftermath of floods. Health & place, 43, 66-74.
12. Burby, R. J., Deyle, R. E., Godschalk, D. R., & Olshansky, R. B. (2000). Creating hazard resilient communities through land-use planning. Natural hazards review, 1(2), 99-106.
13. Grothmann, T., & Reusswig, F. (2006). People at risk of flooding: Why some residents take precautionary action while others do not. Natural hazards, 38(1), 101-120.